Izizathu nezindlela zokuvimbela okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwamanzi kwe-molecular sieve ohlelweni lokuhlanza lweyunithi yokuhlukanisa umoya

Okokuqala, phansi kombhoshongo wokupholisa umoya wokungaphumeleli kwezinga le-liquid interlock, u-opharetha wehlulekile ukuthola ngesikhathi, okuholela ekutheni izinga loketshezi lombhoshongo wokupholisa umoya liphezulu kakhulu, inani elikhulu lamanzi ngomoya afakwe ohlelweni lokuhlanzwa kwesisefo samangqamuzana, acushiwe. i-alumina adsorption susaturated, amanzi esisefo samangqamuzana.Okwesibili ukuthi i-fungicide yamanzi ajikelezayo ayinawo ama-bubble, i-fungicide i-hydrolyzes ngamanzi ajikelezayo, okuholela esikhumbeni esikhulu segwebu, futhi ingena embhoshongweni wokupholisa umoya ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwamanzi ajikelezayo, inani elikhulu legwebu liqoqa phakathi. umsabalalisi wombhoshongo wokupholisa umoya kanye nokupakisha, futhi umoya uqhubezela le ngxenye yegwebu eliqukethe amanzi ohlelweni lokuhlanza, okuholela ekubeni kungasebenzi isisefo samangqamuzana.Okwesithathu, ukusebenza okungafanele noma ukuncishiswa komfutho womoya ocindezelweyo, okuholela ekuncishisweni kwengcindezi yombhoshongo wokupholisa umoya, izinga lokugeleza okusheshayo, isikhathi esifushane sokuhlala esiwuketshezi lwegesi okuholela ekungeneni kwegesi-uketshezi, inani elikhulu lamanzi okupholisa aphuma embhoshongweni wokupholisa emoyeni angene embhoshongweni. uhlelo lokuhlanza, okuholela ekukhanyisweni kwamanzi, okuthinta ukusebenza okuphephile kwesisefo samangqamuzana.Okwesine ukuvuza kwangaphakathi kwe-methanol-circulating water heat exchanger, futhi i-methanol ivuza ohlelweni lwamanzi ajikelezayo.Ngaphansi kwesenzo sebhayoloji ye-nitrifying bacteria, kukhiqizwa inani elikhulu legwebu elintantayo, elingena embhoshongweni wokupholisa umoya ngohlelo lwamanzi ajikelezayo, okubangela ukuthi kuvinjwe ukusatshalaliswa kombhoshongo wokupholisa umoya, kanye nenani elikhulu lokuntanta okunamanzi. igwebu ilethwa ohlelweni lokuhlanza ngomoya, okuholela ekungasebenzi kwesisefo samangqamuzana ngamanzi.
Ngokusekelwe kulezi zizathu ezingenhla, ohlelweni lwangempela lokukhiqiza, izinyathelo ezilandelayo zingathathwa.
Okokuqala, Faka ithebula lokuhlaziya umswakama epayipini elikhulu lokuphumayo lesihlanzi.Umswakama ophuma ekuphumeni kwesisefo samangqamuzana ungabonisa ngokuqondile amandla e-adsorption kanye nomphumela we-adsorption we-molecular sieve, ukuze uqaphe ukusebenza okuvamile kwe-adsorber, futhi uthole okokuqala lapho kwenzeka ingozi yamanzi yesihlungo se-molecular, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile nokuzinzile kwe-distillation plate heat exchanger kanye neyunithi ye-compressor yomoya, nokuvimbela ukwenzeka kwezingozi zokuvinjwa kweqhwa epuletini.
Okwesibili, ohlelweni lokushayela uhlelo lwangaphambi kokupholisa, ukungena kwamanzi kombhoshongo wokupholisa umoya kufanele kulawulwe ngokuqinile phakathi kohlu lwezinkomba zokuklama, futhi ukungenisa kwamanzi akukwazi ukwanda ngokuthanda;Okwesibili, ukunamathela esimisweni esithi "igesi ethuthukisiwe emva kwamanzi" embhoshongweni wokupholisa umoya, ukulawula ngokuqinile inani lomoya embhoshongweni kanye nesilinganiso sokwanda kwengcindezi, lapho umoya wokupholisa umbhoshongo wokupholisa umoya ukhuphukela evamile, bese uqala iphampu yokupholisa, sungula ukujikeleza kwamanzi okupholisa, ukuvimbela ukuguquguquka kwengcindezi noma ukulungisa umthamo wamanzi okupholisa mkhulu kakhulu ukubanga ukwenzeka kwegesi noketshezi.
Okwesithathu, hlola njalo isimo sokusebenza se-molecular sieve, yathola ukuthi izinhlayiya ezimhlophe zokuhluleka ziningi kakhulu, izinga lokuchoboza likhulu kakhulu, bese ubuyisela isihlungo samangqamuzana ngesikhathi.
Okwesine, ukukhethwa kohlobo lwebhamuza elincane noma uhlobo olungelona lwebhamuza oluzungeza isibulali sikhunta samanzi, ngokuya ngemingcele yokusebenza kwamanzi ajikelezayo, engeza isibulala-sikhunta ngesikhathi esifanele, ukuze kugwenywe inani elikhulu lokwengeza isibulala-sikhunta samanzi esijikelezayo, okuholela esenzweni segwebu le-hydrolytic ngokweqile. .
Okwesihlanu, enqubweni yokwengeza isibulala-sikhunta emanzini ajikelezayo, ingxenye yamanzi aluhlaza yengezwa embhoshongweni wokupholisa amanzi wohlelo lokupholisa kabusha lokuhlukanisa umoya ukuze kuncishiswe ukungezwani okungaphezulu kwamanzi ajikelezayo futhi kuzuzwe inhloso yokunciphisa inani lokujikeleza. igwebu lamanzi lingena embhoshongweni wokupholisa umoya.Okwesithupha, vula njalo i-valve yokukhipha eyengeziwe endaweni ephansi kakhulu yepayipi le-molecular sieve inlet, futhi ukhiphe ngesikhathi esifanele amanzi akhishwe umbhoshongo wokupholisa umoya.