Izizathu nezindlela zokuvimbela okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwamanzi kwe-molecular sieve ohlelweni lokuhlanza lweyunithi yokuhlukanisa umoya

Okokuqala, phansi kombhoshongo wokupholisa umoya ukwehluleka kwezinga le-interlock, u-opharetha wehlulekile ukuthola ngesikhathi, okuholela ekutheni izinga loketshezi lombhoshongo wokupholisa umoya liphezulu kakhulu, inani elikhulu lamanzi ngomoya afakwe ohlelweni lokuhlanzwa kwesihlungo samangqamuzana, i-alumina icushiwe i-adsorption susaturated, amanzi e-molecular sieve. Okwesibili ukuthi i-fungicide yamanzi ajikelezayo ayinawo ama-bubble, i-fungicide i-hydrolyzes ngamanzi ajikelezayo, okuholela emalini amaningi egwebu, futhi ingena embhoshongweni wokupholisa umoya ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwamanzi ajikelezayo, inani elikhulu legwebu liqoqa phakathi komsabalalisi wombhoshongo wokupholisa umoya kanye nokupakisha, kanye nesistimu yokushayela i-foams ku-purification ukungasebenzi kwe-molecular sieve. Okwesithathu, ukusebenza okungafanele noma ukuncishiswa komfutho womoya ocindezelweyo, okuholela ekuncishisweni kwengcindezi yombhoshongo wokupholisa umoya, izinga lokugeleza okusheshayo, isikhathi esifushane sokuhlala segesi-uketshezi okuholela ekufakweni kwegesi okuwuketshezi, inani elikhulu lamanzi okupholisa aphuma kumbhoshongo wokupholisa emoyeni angene ohlelweni lokuhlanza, okuholela ekukhangiseni kwamanzi, okuthinta ukusebenza okuphephile kwamangqamuzana. Okwesine ukuvuza kwangaphakathi kwe-methanol-circulating water heat exchanger, futhi i-methanol ivuza ohlelweni lwamanzi ajikelezayo. Ngaphansi kwesenzo sebhayoloji samagciwane ane-nitrifying, kukhiqizwa igwebu elikhulu elintantayo, elingena embhoshongweni wokupholisa umoya ngohlelo lwamanzi ajikelezayo, okubangela ukuthi kuvinjwe ukusatshalaliswa kombhoshongo wokupholisa umoya, futhi inani elikhulu legwebu elintantayo elinamanzi lilethwa ohlelweni lokuhlanza ngomoya, okuholela ekungasebenzini kwe-molecule yamanzi.
Ngokusekelwe kulezi zizathu ezingenhla, ohlelweni lwangempela lokukhiqiza, izinyathelo ezilandelayo zingathathwa.
Okokuqala, Faka ithebula lokuhlaziya umswakama epayipini elikhulu lokuphumayo lesihlanzi. Umswakama osekuphumeni kwesisefo samangqamuzana ungabonisa ngokuqondile amandla e-adsorption kanye nomphumela we-adsorption we-molecular sieve, ukuze kuqashwe ukusebenza okuvamile kwe-adsorber, futhi kutholwe okokuqala ngqa lapho kwenzeka ingozi yamanzi yesisefo samangqamuzana, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile nokuzinzile kwe-distillation plate heat exchanger, kanye nokuvimbela ukwenzeka kwengozi ye-compressor ye-air plate.
Okwesibili, ohlelweni lokushayela uhlelo lwangaphambi kokupholisa, ukungena kwamanzi kombhoshongo wokupholisa umoya kufanele kulawulwe ngokuqinile phakathi kohlu lwezinkomba zokuklama, futhi ukungenisa kwamanzi akukwazi ukwanda ngokuthanda; Okwesibili, ukunamathela esimisweni esithi "igesi ethuthukisiwe emva kwamanzi" embhoshongweni wokupholisa umoya, ukulawula ngokuqinile inani lomoya embhoshongweni kanye nesilinganiso sokwanda kwengcindezi, lapho umoya wokupholisa umbhoshongo wokupholisa umoya ukhuphuka ufinyelele evamile, bese uqala iphampu yokupholisa, ukusungula ukujikeleza kwamanzi okupholisa, ukuvimbela ukushintshashintsha kwengcindezi noma ukulungisa umthamo wamanzi okupholisa likhulu kakhulu ukuze kubangele i-ganome.
Okwesithathu, hlola njalo isimo sokusebenza se-molecular sieve, yathola ukuthi izinhlayiya ezimhlophe zokuhluleka ziningi kakhulu, izinga lokuchoboza likhulu kakhulu, bese ubuyisela isihlungo samangqamuzana ngesikhathi.
Okwesine, ukukhethwa kohlobo lwebhamuza elincane noma uhlobo olungewona lwebhamuza oluzuzisa isibulala-sikhunta samanzi, ngokuya ngemingcele yokusebenza kwamanzi ajikelezayo, engeza isibulala-sikhunta ngesikhathi esifanele, ukuze kugwenywe inani elikhulu lokwengeza isibulala-sikhunta samanzi esijikelezayo, okuholela esenzweni segwebu le-hydrolytic ngokweqile.
Okwesihlanu, enqubweni yokwengeza isibulala-sikhunta emanzini ajikelezayo, ingxenye yamanzi aluhlaza yengezwa embhoshongweni wokupholisa amanzi wohlelo lokupholisa lokwehlukanisa komoya ukuze kuncishiswe ukungezwani okungaphezulu kwamanzi ajikelezayo futhi kuzuzwe inhloso yokunciphisa inani legwebu elijikelezayo lamanzi elingena embhoshongweni wokupholisa umoya. Okwesithupha, vula njalo i-valve yokukhipha eyengeziwe endaweni ephansi kakhulu yepayipi le-molecular sieve inlet, futhi ukhiphe ngesikhathi esifanele amanzi akhishwe umbhoshongo wokupholisa umoya.